Amsterdam, Netherlands

As capital cities go, Amsterdam is one of the world’s smallest, yet it’s often named the cultural center of Europe, as exemplified in its more than 140 art galleries and 40 museums. It’s famous for its baroque architecture, canals and cobblestone streets where the favored mode of transportation is the bicycle.

With a reputation for free-spirited and very liberal lifestyles, Amsterdam is most notably known for its rich history. Visit the Anne Frank House and Van Gogh Museum, and stroll along the canals lined with gabled buildings.